Turkish authorities say the Iconium Plain is experiencing a steady increase in the number of sinkholes as groundwater levels continue to fall, causing the land surface to sink or collapse in some areas of the region. AFAD's previous survey had recorded 655 sinkholes in Konya alone, while the latest phase of the project confirms that the phenomenon has expanded beyond the province's borders and now affects Karaman and Aksaray, bringing the total number to 684.

According to AFAD's detailed classification, a significant portion of the sinkholes in Iconium were created after the immediate collapse of the ground, while others are related to the gradual subsidence of underground layers. A smaller number are associated with erosion of the bedrock, indicating that the phenomenon has different formation mechanisms that are directly related to changes in the geological structure of the area.

Experts warn that the combination of prolonged drought, climate change and uncontrolled groundwater exploitation is significantly accelerating this process, making the Konya Basin one of the most geologically vulnerable regions in Turkey. Faced with this situation, authorities are expanding monitoring and mapping programs with the aim of identifying the most vulnerable areas and preventing further damage to land, infrastructure and communities.

© BalkansWeb
To become part of the group "Balkanweb" just click: Join Group and your request will be approved immediately. Groups Balkanweb
Label: